Bird photography has been steadily gaining popularity in the Philippines, and for good reason. With over 600 bird species, 258 of which are endemic to the country, the diverse landscapes and rich ecosystems provide a perfect backdrop for capturing wild birds in their natural habitats.
One of the best spots for bird photography is Subic, having more than a hundred species found in its pristine forests and incredible biodiversity.
While much of Luzon’s lowlands have been transformed into agricultural land or sprawling urban areas, Subic Bay remains a haven for natural biodiversity. The area’s forests have managed to thrive despite modern development, which has made it an exception among the island’s other regions.
This preservation is especially evident when comparing Subic Bay’s birdlife to that of Greater Metro Manila, particularly in native lowland forests. Thanks to its well-maintained ecosystems, Subic Bay boasts a greater diversity of species, including Parrots, Hornbills, and Woodpeckers.
Thus, it offers birders the chance to photograph unique species, making it a sought-after destination for both amateur and professional photographers.
Birds of Subic Bay
Vinz Pascua, a 22-year-old bird photographer and local of Subic, is strengthening its reputation even further through his work as a bird photographer.
Pascua launched his first book, Birds of Subic Bay in November 2024, a collection of images of 101 bird species thriving in the area, taken during the COVID-19 pandemic.
At a time when the world was on a standstill, Vinz was able to rediscover his hometown and find solace in spending time in the forests of Subic.
Vinz was able to truly hone his skills, learning to operate his camera in different scenarios and settings. “I started truly exploring all of the facets of wild bird photography because I was finally roaming around the forests by myself.“
One standout moment for Vinz was his first encounter with the Green Racket-tail, a bird featured on the cover of his book. “It was such a unique bird,” he recalls. “The combination of surprise, shock, adrenaline, and excitement made it such a memorable experience.”
As with any endeavor, challenges are inevitable. Vinz mentions that the subject’s distance and the subject’s presence will always be a tough one.
“For presence, some birding sites are a lot more accessible for a particular set of birds compared to others,” he says.
Vinz said that an example is the Northern Rufous Hornbill, which is found in Subic Bay, but the site where this species can be found has since been blocked off to the public. An area like the Southern Sierra Madre mountain range, which has a much higher elevation, would be easier for photographers wanting to see a Northern Rufous Hornbill. And for distance, most birds in the Philippines are generally shy.
“So sometimes, in those instances, you need to use much longer lenses to get a closer and clearer photograph of a bird. The other solutions also include moving to a different location where you can get a lot closer or using a bird hide to make your presence go undetected.”
For him, bird photography plays a crucial role in wildlife conservation, and he hopes that through his work, he can contribute to this cause. “Photography becomes hard evidence for conservation,” he explains. “It is living proof that an endangered species has been recorded.”
He recalls a conversation with the late National Scientist Dr. Angel Alcala about the Negros Fruit-dove, where photographic evidence was essential to confirm the species’ existence.
Balancing Photography, Design, and Study
Prior to committing himself to bird photography, he had already learned the fundamentals of photography, thanks to his father, Alain Pascua, President of the Wild Bird Photographers of the Philippines, Inc. Vinz credits him with teaching him the basics at an early age. “The basics were easy because I had my dad teach me all these settings and principles when I was 8 years old,” Vinz recalls. “I think I developed my approach to bird photography when I was older when I ‘graduated’ from the basics of photography.”
Vinz’s education and career in design have influenced his work as a photographer too. Currently studying architecture in Australia, he has successfully balanced his academic commitments with his creative passion for bird photography. “For me, it is a double-edged sword to be in University studying design and working professionally as a designer,” he shares. “Work-life balance becomes incredibly important, especially during stressful times, and bird photography is my escape.”
Vinz’s ability to manage his time effectively is crucial in balancing his university studies, his design work, and his passion for bird photography.
His background in graphic design and illustration also enhances his photography. “Photography is, and will always be, an art form,” Vinz says. “Art principles like contrast, balance, and emphasis have become crucial in my photography work.” His design skills translate directly into the layout of his book, allowing him to harmonize both worlds of photography and design.
Advice for Young Creatives
As one of the youngest authors in the field, Vinz offers some valuable advice to young aspiring bird photographers. “First, learn from the best!” he says. “Look up to photographers who have done well with other bird photography books as an inspiration.” He emphasizes the importance of building a solid team, noting that a publishing team or company dedicated to research and creating books is essential to getting a bird photography book started.
“Most importantly, you need to love what you’re doing to keep going,” he adds. “Wildlife photography starts as a passion, and you need to give it time and care for your skills to flourish.”
The Future of Bird Photography
Vinz is optimistic about the future of bird photography in the Philippines. “We are slowly getting more bird photographers in the field, which is incredibly exciting,” he says.
He envisions a thriving community where photographers can work together to conserve wildlife and promote sustainable tourism. “We see incredible success at Iloilo, Puerto Princesa City, and Bukidnon with birding hide developments,” he adds. “We hope to see more of these innovations in the future.”
Vinz is already planning his next moves. As the Chief Design Officer of Birds in Focus, Inc., he is already working on several design, illustration projects, and for new publications under Birds in Focus.
For Vinz, bird photography is a way to connect with nature, promote conservation, and share the beauty of the Philippines’ wildlife with the world.
“I’m excited to make wildlife a part of our everyday lives.”
